{"id":601,"date":"2020-04-01T10:39:33","date_gmt":"2020-04-01T08:39:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wgsr.uw.edu.pl\/pisg\/?p=601"},"modified":"2024-07-24T08:16:40","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T08:16:40","slug":"t-64-z-3-ss-145-160","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pisg.wgsr.uw.edu.pl\/?p=601","title":{"rendered":"T. 64.3, s. 145-160"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<h1 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ocena tempa i kierunk\u00f3w zarastania jezior przy wykorzystaniu znormalizowanego r\u00f3\u017cnicowego wska\u017anika wegetacji NDVI na przyk\u0142adzie jeziora Gardno<\/strong><\/h1>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">The assessment of rate and directions overgrowing lakes using a normalized differential NDVI vegetation index an example of Gardno Lake<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>Artur M\u0141ODZIK<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Uniwersytet Gda\u0144ski<br \/>e-mail: arturro19@onet.pl<\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kamil MIRONIK<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Uniwersytet Gda\u0144ski<br \/>e-mail: mirkamil@vp.pl<\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>Roman CIE\u015aLI\u0143SKI <\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Uniwersytet Gda\u0144ski<br \/>e-mail: georc@univ.gda.pl<\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Zarys tre\u015bci:<\/strong> Rozw\u00f3j ro\u015blinno\u015bci wodnej w strefie litoralnej, znacz\u0105co zmienia charakter bezpo\u015bredniego otoczenia misy jeziornej. Jednak\u017ce, na proces zanikania wp\u0142yw ma nie tylko bujna sukcesja ro\u015blinno\u015bci wodnej ale tak\u017ce dostawa materia\u0142u dennego, wprowadzanego przez cieki zasilaj\u0105ce. Celem pracy jest oszacowanie tempa i wielko\u015bci zarastania zbiornik\u00f3w przymorskich na przyk\u0142adzie jeziora Gardno, w oparciu o znormalizowany indeks wegetacji NDVI. W ocenie zachodz\u0105cych zmian, post\u0119puj\u0105cych w poszczeg\u00f3lnych sezonach letnich w obr\u0119bie niecki jeziornej, pos\u0142u\u017cono si\u0119 dok\u0142adn\u0105 analiz\u0105 na podstawie zdj\u0119\u0107 satelitarnych wykonywanych dla lat 2000-2014. G\u0142\u00f3wn\u0105 intencj\u0105 autor\u00f3w, by\u0142o opracowanie odpowiedniej metody pozwalaj\u0105cej okre\u015bli\u0107 zasi\u0119g ekspansji ro\u015blinno\u015bci wodnej w jeziorze. Wst\u0119pne wyniki, zestawiono z warto\u015bciami \u015brednich miesi\u0119cznych temperatur powietrza oraz \u015brednich miesi\u0119cznych sum opad\u00f3w atmosferycznych pochodz\u0105cych z bazy danych EarthExplorer na stacji zlokalizowanej w \u0141ebie. Nast\u0119pnie, wykonano szczeg\u00f3\u0142ow\u0105 analiz\u0119 maj\u0105c\u0105 na celu wykazanie zale\u017cno\u015bci mi\u0119dzy efektywnym zarastaniem a oddzia\u0142ywaniem lokalnych warunk\u00f3w meteorologicznych, takich jak temperatura powietrza czy warunki pluwialne. Zaobserwowane zmiany stale powi\u0119kszaj\u0105cej si\u0119 strefy litoralnej, pozwalaj\u0105 przypuszcza\u0107 o post\u0119puj\u0105cym procesie zanikania jeziora Gardno. Oszacowano, i\u017c w ci\u0105gu roku ro\u015blinno\u015b\u0107 porastaj\u0105ca brzegi jeziora Gardno, ulega zwi\u0119kszeniu o oko\u0142o 0,5 ha, jednak\u017ce przyrost charakteryzuje si\u0119, raz wi\u0119kszym raz mniejszym stopniem podczas ka\u017cdego sezonu wegetacyjnego.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>S\u0142owa kluczowe: <\/strong>zarastanie, indeks NDVI, wegetacja, bufor, ekspansja<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>The development of aquatic vegetation in the littoral zone significantly change the nature of the immediate surroundings of the lake basin. However, the process of disappearance is affected not only by the lush succession of water vegetation, but also by the supply of bottom material, introduced by watercourses. The aim of the study is estimate the rate of overgrowth coastal reservoirs on example of Gardno lake, based on the normalized differential NDVI vegetation index. The assessment of the changes, taking place in the individual summer seasons within the lake basin, a thorough analysis based on satellite imagery performed for 2000-2014. The main aim, was to develop an appropriate method to determine the extent of expansion of water vegetation on the example of a selected lake. Preliminary results, compiled with monthly average air temperatures and monthly mean precipitation totals, performed relationships between effective overgrowth and local meteorological conditions. The observed changes, in the ever-growing littoral zone allow, us to suppose that the Gardno lake was going to disappear.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Key words: <\/strong>overgrowth, NDVI index, vegetation, buffer, expansion<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Zalecany spos\u00f3b cytowania\/ Cite as:<\/strong> M\u0142odzik A., Mironik K., Cie\u015bli\u0144ski R., 2019, Ocena tempa i kierunk\u00f3w zarastania jezior przy wykorzystaniu znormalizowanego r\u00f3\u017cnicowego wska\u017anika wegetacji NDVI na przyk\u0142adzie jeziora Gardno, <em>Prace i Studia Geograficzne<\/em>, 64.3, Wydzia\u0142 Geografii i Studi\u00f3w Regionalnych Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Warszawa, 145-160.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Wp\u0142yn\u0119\u0142o: 18.07.2017<br \/>Zaakceptowano: 11.12.2019<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pisg.wgsr.uw.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/pisg\/T64_4\/09__Mlodzik_Mironik_Cieslinski_05-01-2020.\">Pobierz ca\u0142y tekst w pdf\u00a0\/\u00a0Get full text (pdf format) <\/a><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ocena tempa i kierunk\u00f3w zarastania jezior przy wykorzystaniu znormalizowanego r\u00f3\u017cnicowego wska\u017anika wegetacji NDVI na przyk\u0142adzie jeziora Gardno The assessment of rate and directions overgrowing lakes using a normalized differential NDVI vegetation index an example of Gardno Lake Artur M\u0141ODZIK Uniwersytet Gda\u0144skie-mail: arturro19@onet.pl Kamil MIRONIK Uniwersytet Gda\u0144skie-mail: mirkamil@vp.pl Roman CIE\u015aLI\u0143SKI Uniwersytet Gda\u0144skie-mail: georc@univ.gda.pl Zarys tre\u015bci: Rozw\u00f3j [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,215,217,349],"tags":[637,639,961,997,1293,1357,1459,1525,1795,1885,2807,2853,2935],"class_list":["post-601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cieslinski-roman","category-mironik-kamil","category-mlodzik-artur","category-t-64-z-3","tag-buffer","tag-bufor","tag-ekspansja","tag-expansion","tag-indeks-ndvi","tag-jezioro","tag-lake","tag-limnologia","tag-ndvi-index","tag-overgrowth","tag-vegetation","tag-wegetacja","tag-zarastanie"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>T. 64.3, s. 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